Fishing in
Douglas County
Oregon
Department of Fish & Wildlife
4192 N. Umpqua Hwy
Roseburg, OR 97470
(541)440-3353
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Lake Fishing Guide (Large Graphic)
Stream Fishing Guide (Large Graphic)
Bass - Large Mouth: The most sought after game fish in the
United States. Douglas County has many lowland lakes and ponds,
both public and private, that are inhabited by the largemouth.
Traditionally, they are good fighters, test the angler's skill,
and are great fare.
Bass - Small Mouth: The small mouth bass is a newcomer to
the Umpqua basin. It has become an incredibly popular fish, due
to its willingness to bite, size and eating qualities. It
provides a fishery on both the Umpqua and South Umpqua rivers
during the warm months of the year, when there is nothing else
biting. They can be caught on anything from worms to flies and
are sought by casual and serious fishermen.
Bass - Striped: The mainstream Umpqua River below
Scottsburg and the Smith River have striped bass up to 40 pounds.
The Umpqua waters, however tend to be marginal for proper success
of this animal and angler success is spotty. These fish put up a
terrific fight. The meat is second only to halibut for texture
and flavor, making an extra effort to catch them worthwhile.
Salmon - Chinook: Referred to as the "King
Salmon" along other parts of the Pacific Coast, the chinook
is the largest of the salmon family and is regularly found in the
ocean, off the mouth of the Umpqua River at Winchester Bay and in
the Umpqua River and its streams. The spring runs begin in
February or March and extend into June. Spawning occurs in
September and October. The fall run chinook start into the rivers
early in September and spawn almost immediately upon reaching
their termination points.
Salmon - Silver: Also known as the "coho", much
smaller than the chinook, and is abundant throughout most of the
summer off the mouth of the Umpqua River at Winchester Bay. A
favorite among sportsmen, cohos enter the streams with the fall
chinook and are most common in the mainstream of the Umpqua
River, the South Umpqua, the ocean and Siltcoos and Tahkenitch
Lakes.
Salmon - Kokanee: Know to many as the "Land Locked
Sockeye Salmon", kokanee may be found in Douglas County in
Hemlock and Eel Lakes. Kokanee grow to a length of 16" and
turn a brilliant red when maturing. This fish is growing in
popularity with fishermen every season.
Shad: A member of the herring family, this fish is growing
in popularity with sportsmen because of its fighting spirit. The
shad enter the river to spawn in May and June and are found in
the mainstream and lower reaches of the South Umpqua. When smoked
and canned, the flesh is superb, and the roe is considered a
delicacy throughout the world.
Steelhead: Sea-going rainbow trout are referred to as
Steelhead. These fish migrate to the ocean in their early life
and return to their native streams to spawn. They follow a
four-year life pattern common to the salmon family. Summer
Steelhead enter the river in May as water temperatures rise.
These fish hold over the summer to spawn in March of the next
year. Winter Steelhead, the more numerous of the two runs, start
into the river as heavy rains cause it to rise, which usually
occurs in November. They average seven pounds with a few up to 25
pounds.
Sturgeon: Green and white sturgeon are found in the
mainstream of the Umpqua River, especially in the Gardener area.
The fishery for these species is rather small but there are times
when angler success is really good.
Trout - Brown: The brown trout is a native of Europe
recognized by its general golden brownish color with dark brown
or black spots on the dorsal and adipose fins. Body spots,
especially below the lateral fins, are edged with red and orange.
To the angler, he is known as the wariest of trout. The fish is
found wild in the upper North Umpqua River, Soda Springs, Toketee
and Lemolo Reservoirs.
Trout - Cutthroat (Resident): A native of the Pacific
Coast, cutthroat trout are predominately found in tributary
headwaters and in Siltcoos, Tahkenitch, Eel and Ten Mile Lakes.
Easily recognized by two red slash marks on the underside of the
jaw. They do not grow to a large size, tending as they do toward
smaller streams. Except for the early spring and again during the
fall salmon spawning season, they hide themselves in deep eddies
and along undercut banks.
Trout - Cutthroat (Sea Run): Another popular game fish,
the sea-run cutthroat enter the Umpqua River and other coastal
streams in the late summer and fall months. The average length is
12-14 inches long and occasionally reaching up to 20 inches. The
sea-run cutthroat is also know as salmon trout, blueback, harvest
trout, etc.
Trout - Eastern Brook: Most of the "backpack"
lakes are stocked with eastern brook trout by helicopter by
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. The cold water at these
lakes provides ideal habitat for the fish and they have done
well. Early spring and lake fall provide the best catches.
Trout - Rainbow: Rainbow trout are native to the Pacific
Coast. They are the most abundant. The Oregon Department of Fish
and Wildlife annually stocks the headwaters of the major
drainages with catchable sized rainbows and fingerlings in the
lakes. A rainbows' ability to exist in warm water temperatures is
fairly high among trout species but they cannot survive long in
water about 80 degrees.
Warm Water Game Fish: This category includes crappie,
bluegill, perch, catfish, as well as both bass species. As there
is special interest in the large mouth and small mouth bass, they
have been broken out of this larger group. The remaining fishes
provide thousands of recreational hours and are abundant in the
lowland ponds and mainstream Umpqua.